Home Check Policy

Purpose of home checks

Home checks are conducted to ensure that animals placed through Furever Friends Foundation are adopted into environments that meet their physical, emotional, behavioural, and welfare needs.

The objectives of a home check are to:

  • Assess suitability of the living environment
  • Ensure animal safety and welfare
  • Match animals appropriately to adopters
  • Reduce failed adoptions and returns
  • Provide education and guidance to adopters
  • Protect the long-term interests of the animal

Home checks are not inspections, but welfare assessments conducted in a respectful, supportive manner.

Scope

This policy applies to:

  • All dog and cat adoptions
  • Foster placements
  • Permanent placements

Home checks may be conducted:

  • In person
  • Virtually (video call, photos, or live walkthrough)

Legal and welfare framework

Home checks are conducted in alignment with:

  • Animals Protection Act, No. 71 of 1962
  • SPCA Act, No. 169 of 1993
  • Relevant municipal by-laws
  • Five Freedoms of Animal Welfare
  • Ethical, force-free animal handling principles

Animal welfare is the primary decision-making factor in all assessments.

Who may conduct home checks

Home checks may be conducted by:

  • Trained Furever Friends Foundation staff
  • Approved volunteers
  • Designated animal welfare partners

All assessors must:

  • Be familiar with this policy
  • Conduct checks objectively and consistently
  • Declare conflicts of interest
  • Maintain confidentiality

Types of home checks

In-person home checks

Used where:

  • The animal has specific behavioural or containment needs
  • There are safety concerns
  • The placement is considered high-risk
  • Virtual checks are not suitable

Virtual home checks

Used where:

  • Distance or logistics prevent in-person visits
  • The home environment is straightforward
  • Follow-up checks are required

Virtual checks must include:

  • Live video walkthrough OR
  • Clear photographs of all relevant areas

General home check assessment criteria

The following minimum standards apply to all homes:

Safety

  • No obvious hazards (open pools, exposed wiring, toxic plants)
  • No access to roads and neighbouring properties
  • Secure gates and doors

Shelter and comfort

  • Protection from heat, cold, rain, and wind when outdoors
  • Clean, dry sleeping areas
  • Suitable bedding

Food and water

  • Access to fresh water at all times
  • Appropriate feeding plan and storage

Supervision and companionship

  • Animals not left alone for excessive periods
  • Plans for care during work hours, travel, or emergencies


 

Dog-specific home check guidelines

Containment and fencing

Assess:

  • Fence/ wall height and condition
  • Gaps under or between fencing
  • Secure gates and locks
  • Suitability for the dog’s size, strength, and behaviour

Unacceptable practices include:

  • Chaining or tethering
  • Electric fencing used as sole containment
  • Permanent confinement to small spaces
  • Breeding
  • Dog fighting
  • Use of aversives
  • Outdoor only

Yard and exercise

  • Adequate space for movement
  • Daily exercise plan appropriate to breed/type
  • Access to enrichment and stimulation

Housing

  • Dogs should live with the family, not be isolated
  • Garages, cages, or kennels are not acceptable permanent housing

Training and handling

  • Commitment to force-free, humane training
  • No use of aversive tools (shock collars, prong collars)
  • Willingness to attend training if recommended

 

Cat-specific home check guidelines

Indoor settling-in period

  • Cats must be kept indoors for a minimum of two weeks once adopted
  • Safe, quiet space for initial adjustment
  • No immediate access to outdoor environments

Litter management

  • Appropriate number of litter boxes (general rule: one per cat plus one extra)
  • Clean, accessible placement
  • Safe disposal plan

Enrichment and safety

  • Scratching posts
  • Vertical spaces (cat trees, shelves)
  • Secure windows and balconies

Outdoor access (If Applicable)

  • Only after the settling-in period
  • Sterilised and vaccinated cats only
  • Safe access methods encouraged


 

Multi-animal households

Assess:

  • Current animals’ temperament and health
  • Introduction plans
  • Space and resource availability
  • Ability to manage conflict
  • Other animals are vaccinated and sterilized

Slow, supervised introductions must be planned and understood.

Children and vulnerable individuals

  • Age-appropriate supervision plans
  • Education around respectful animal handling
  • Safe interaction guidelines

Rental properties and permissions

Adopters must provide:

  • Written landlord or body corporate permission
  • Proof of pet allowance where applicable

Red flags and grounds for declining

Adoptions may be declined if:

  • Containment is unsafe
  • Breeding is intended
  • Veterinary care is not financially planned for
  • Aversive training methods are insisted upon
  • There is a history of neglect or repeated relinquishment
  • The adopter is unwilling to make reasonable improvements

Declines must be:

  • Documented
  • Communicated respectfully
  • Centred on animal welfare

 

Follow-up and monitoring

  • Follow-up checks may occur post-placement
  • Support and guidance offered
  • Welfare concerns escalated where necessary

Ethical conduct

Assessors must:

  • Be respectful and non-judgmental
  • Avoid personal bias
  • Provide education, not criticism
  • Act in the best interests of the animal

Final authority

The final decision on any placement rests with Furever Friends Foundation, based on welfare considerations and professional judgement.